Daniela Rus Inducted Into The French Académie Nationale De Médecine

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Daniela Rus

John Werner

In some breaking news this week, Daniela Rus, Director of MIT‘s CSAIL lab and an accomplished computer scientist and educator, was inducted into the French Académie Nationale de Médecine (ANM) January 7.

The Académie Nationale de Médecine is the premier French institution for research on medical science and public health. It’s been around since 1820 when it was called the Académie Royale de Médecine.

The ANM offers expert advice on public health issues, shapes national health policy, provides research for innovation, and releases best practices, and ethical guidelines for healthcare providers. This office also organizes educational events, and publishes important medical findings contributing to public awareness.

I asked ChatGPT what is the American equivalent, and it identified the U.S. National Academy of Medicine, as well as the American Medical Association and the National Institutes of Health, while stipulating that the AMA is more of a professional group.

Receiving the Award

Daniela is a friend and a colleague, and I was excited to hear about this honor from the French organization.

In her acceptance speech, she went over some of the big AI landmarks that we’re seeing in the industry right now, specifically, things that apply AI to healthcare and medicine.

Two of these were AI for preventative healthcare, and AI for better diagnosis.

She gave the example of sepsis, which is a quick-acting condition that can kill within days. Healthcare providers and hospitals often struggle with diagnosis, which can leave patients more vulnerable to severe illness and death, so applying AI here could have a big impact.

AI and Cancer Research

In addressing the assembly, Daniela also mentioned new proton therapy situations where the innovation is to move the patient in space, instead of moving the laser beam

Here again, we presumably have the medical evaluation of new practices and how they benefit clinical outcomes.

In addition, Daniela spoke about new “guardian” systems where AI helps humans to do their jobs better. A prominent example is guardians for surgeons, where the system is watching a surgeon work physically on a patient, and then helping to train physicians to avoid mistakes.

Medical AI at the Nanoscale

There’s one other groundbreaking type of research that Daniela mentioned that I didn’t want to skip. It’s the idea that we can use small nanorobots for procedures that used to be invasive.

“Micro/nanorobots are functional devices in microns, at nanoscale, which enable efficient propulsion through chemical reactions or external physical field, including ultrasonic, optical, magnetic, and other external fields, as well as microorganisms,” write scholars in a paper published by the National Library of Medicine. “Compared with traditional robots, micro/nanorobots can perform various tasks on the micro/nanoscale, which has the advantages of high precision, strong flexibility, and wide adaptability. In addition, such robots can also perform tasks in a cluster manner.”

New innovations here are saving countless lives. Instead of cutting into the human body with a scalpel, the nanorobots can move through veins and arteries, to do things like handle aneurysms or occlusions, for instance, or prevent cardiac events.

All of this is extremely useful for medicine, and Daniela noted how her experience, in her words, “enriched my professional development and deepened my appreciation for the contributions of French medical and scientific teams to global health.”

In other ways, too, she established herself as a long-time Francophile.

“I have always placed great importance on transatlantic relations,” she said. “France holds a special place in my heart, not only for its rich history and culture but also for its wine and cuisine. And more seriously, its significant contributions to medicine and its history of innovation. Becoming a member of the National Academy of Medicine is an unparalleled honor. I plan to visit France, participate in meetings, and contribute to the Academy's activities as much as possible. I am committed to being a responsible and active member, leveraging my international network and experiences to advance the Academy's goals.”

So congrats to Daniela, and I’m glad to be able to showcase this important milestone for her, and think about how it relates to the work of the AI community as a whole.

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